14 things to know before owning a Pumi.

Thinking about adding a Pumi to your family? These curly-coated herding dogs from Hungary are full of energy, charm, and smarts — but they’re not for everyone. I’ve spent time around high-energy working breeds like the Pumi, and let me tell you: they’ll keep you on your toes (and laughing). Here’s what you really need to know before bringing one home.

High Energy, High Intelligence

The Pumi is not your average couch potato. These dogs are agile, clever, and need both physical and mental exercise every single day. Think long walks, training games, fetch (they love it), and even agility or obedience classes. If you don’t keep their minds and bodies busy, they’ll find their own entertainment — and you probably won’t like it (hello, digging and barking!).

They also like to perch on high spots — it’s a herding dog thing. Mine used to climb onto the back of the sofa just to keep an eye on everything. You’ve been warned!

Loud But Loyal

Pumik are very talkative dogs. Barking is part of how they communicate, and even with training, you’ll likely have a vocal companion on your hands. That said, they’re not aggressive — just alert and expressive. They’ll let you know when someone’s at the door, but they’re more about sounding the alarm than defending the fort.

They’re also incredibly devoted to their people. Once you’re in their inner circle, you’ve got a loyal shadow who wants to be part of everything. But they can be reserved with strangers, so early socialization is key.

Training: Sharp Minds, Strong Wills

Pumik are quick learners and love to please — but they also like to think for themselves. Early, consistent training using positive reinforcement (treats, toys, praise) works best. Herding breeds often question authority, so be confident and clear in what you’re asking.

One thing to keep in mind: they can be a little bossy, especially if you’re not setting boundaries. Without proper structure, they’ll happily take the lead, sometimes literally herding people by nipping at heels — especially kids. Again, early training helps curb this.

Grooming: Low Shedding, Some Upkeep

That signature curly coat? It’s cute and practical. Pumik don’t shed much, which is a huge plus for many owners. A good comb-through every few weeks (3–6 weeks is a good rhythm) keeps their coat in shape. After brushing, just dampen the fur to let those curls bounce back.

Avoid blow drying — it ruins the curl. Trim around the ears regularly to prevent infection, and keep nails clipped and teeth brushed. It’s basic upkeep, but it matters.

Health and Diet

Overall, Pumik are a pretty healthy breed, partly because they haven’t been overbred. Still, they can be prone to a few things like hip dysplasia and degenerative myelopathy (a neurological condition that can be detected with genetic testing).

Because they’re so active, they need high-quality food formulated for energetic dogs. Portion control is important too — even athletic pups can gain weight if they’re overfed or under-exercised. Always keep fresh water available, and check with your vet if you’re unsure about diet or weight.

Family Fit: Kids, Pets, and Lifestyle

With early socialization, Pumik can be fantastic with children and other pets — but remember, they’re herders. That instinct to chase and nip doesn’t go away overnight, so consistent training and supervision around small kids is a must.

They do best in homes where they’re not left alone for long stretches. These dogs thrive on human interaction and can develop separation anxiety if ignored. They’re happiest in active households with plenty of outdoor space or access to parks.

If you’re often away or prefer a more laid-back companion, this probably isn’t your breed.

Is a Pumi Right for You?

The Pumi is a fun-loving, whip-smart, and endlessly energetic dog — perfect for someone who enjoys training, play, and daily adventures. They’re not “easy,” but they’re incredibly rewarding if you can keep up with their needs.

If you’re looking for a dog who’s happy to lounge all day, the Pumi won’t be a good match. But if you want a curly little athlete who’ll stick by your side, challenge your brain, and make you laugh every day? This might just be your new best friend.

And hey — if a puppy feels like too much, consider adopting an adult Pumi. They’re often calmer, already trained, and still just as lovable.

Bottom line? With the right family, the Pumi is a total gem. Just be ready to keep them moving — and don’t forget the squeaky toys.